Unakite Properties, Meaning, Facts and Photos

What is Unakite?

Unakite is a type of granite composed of pink orthoclase feldspar, pistachio-green epidote, and clear or grey microcrystalline quartz.

Unakite is a rock, not a mineral.

A stone classified as unakite must contain orthoclase feldspar and epidote. Some material labelled unakite is composed purely of green epidote.

This colourful metamorphic rock can be found in several locations near the Blue Ridge Mountains. Small pebbles to large boulders are common in many state parks.

Although mostly found at higher elevations, unakite can also be found in river valleys, having been carried down from the mountains.

Unakite is also found near Lake Superior and other locations in the USA. South Africa, Brazil, and China also have deposits.

Unakite forms through metamorphism, where granite undergoes chemical and physical changes due to intense heat and pressure over long periods.

When subjected to extreme geological conditions, some of the minerals in granite change, particularly the feldspar.

The original pink feldspar, which is usually orthoclase or microcline, partially metamorphoses into epidote, which is a green mineral. However, not all of the feldspar is altered. Some of the original pink feldspar remains intact, contributing to the pinkish colour of unakite.

Quartz remains relatively unchanged and appears as translucent, greyish, or colourless sections within the stone.

This transformation occurs when fluids rich in elements like calcium, iron, and aluminium permeate the granite, causing the minerals to recrystallise and form new combinations.

Metamorphism typically takes place deep within the Earth's crust.


The finest unakite is widely used for decorative purposes. Being opaque, gemstones tend to be cut as cabochons.

The name 'unakite' comes from the Unaka Range of Mountains of North Carolina, where it was discovered in 1874.

It was originally spelt 'unakyte'.

Some online references claim that unakite is the state stone for Virginia. However, I have not found anything factual from an official organisation to confirm that.

Unakite is sometimes labelled as "unakite jasper", which is incorrect. Unakite and Jasper are different materials.

Unakite, which is relatively hard, grades 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale of hardness.

Healing Properties of Unakite

Unakite encourages living life in the present instead of dwelling on the past. It connects with nature and helps you appreciate the natural beauty of things around you that may otherwise be taken for granted.

It can help release mental or emotional blockages that prevent you from moving forward. Unakite enhances self-esteem and feelings of self-worth.

Green and pink crystals stimulate the heart chakra, so with both being present in unakite, the healing energy they bring is magnified.  

Unakite balances emotions and promotes psychic awareness. It instils confidence and encourages being more forthright about one's needs and desires.

A small collection of unakite tumbled stones can bring a calming, soothing energy to a room. When used for meditation, it can help with focus and deepen the experience.

Unakite brings a sense of tranquillity and serenity. Its energy alleviates stress, anxiety and emotional turmoil.

Unakite symbolises pregnancy and the nurturing aspects of life. It can be used as a talisman or 'stone of support' during pregnancy. It's believed to promote health and balance for mother and child and enhance their bond.

For those who work in environments that require strong concentration and decision-making skills, unakite clears mental fog, improves cognitive function, and supports quick thinking in high-pressure situations.

Article Photos

The unakite in this article is from our collection. The photo of the spheres is clickable and redirects to the original image.

Pop-up photos: Granite, epidote, orthoclase - Courtesy of Stan Celestian.